Seminars and Colloquiums
for the week
December 4, 2006
SPEAKERS:
Professor Morwen Thistlethwaite, Monday
Professor Zhenghui Xie, Monday
Mr. Tim Clayon, Tuesday
MONDAY, DECEMBER 4, 2006
TOPOLOGY SEMINAR
TIME: 10:10 a.m. - 11:00 a.m.
ROOM: Ayres Hall 309B
SPEAKER: Professor Morwen Thistlethwaite
TITLE: Introduction to hyperbolic structures on 3-manifolds IV
DE/APPLIED AND COMPUTATIONAL MATH SEMINAR
TIME: 3:35 p.m. 4:25 p.m.
ROOM: Ayres Hall 309A
SPEAKER: Professor Zhenghui Xie, Institute of Atmospheric Physics
Chinese Academy of Sciences
TITLE: A moving boundary problem and its applications to land-atmosphere interactions
ABSTRACT:
Changes in surface runoff, groundwater and base flow due to climate change
feed back to influence climate by changing fluxes of energy, moisture, and
momentum between land and atmosphere, while the current class of land process
models used with climate models parameterizing these fluxes in detail neglect
the dynamic variability of the groundwater table. The dynamic representation
of the groundwater table can be reduced to a moving boundary problem, and
numerical models are developed to dynamically simulate the movement of liquid
moisture flow and groundwater level in saturated-unsaturated system by using
the mass-lumped finite element method and through certain mathematical transformations.
The groundwater model with a new surface runoff parameterization, and a base
flow model with storage and recharge is coupled to the community land model
(CLM2.0) to represent interactions between climate, and surface water and
groundwater, which is called CLM-IAG. To test and validate the land surface
model with the groundwater component CLM-IAG and the impacts of including
the three hydrological process models mentioned above, simulations by CLM-IAG
and CLM show that the land surface model with representation of groundwater
table dynamics CLM-IAG can simulate changes of groundwater table and variations
of soil moisture and soil temperature quite well in some extent compared with
the observations. To test the applicability of the land surface model CLM-IAG
on the global scale, a ten year off-line simulation by the CLM-IAG with the
global forcing data is performed, which shows that it has potential applications
on interactions between land and atmosphere.
TUESDAY, DECEMBER 5, 2006
THE ORAL SPECIALTY EXAMINATION OF MR. TIM CLAYTON
TIME: 4:00 p.m.
ROOM: Ayres Hall 309A
COMMITTEE: Professors: Lenhart (chair), Gross and Simpson.
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